Approved Inspectors Professional Indemnity Scheme Update 2022 | Griffiths & Armour

We are pleased to advise that we have successfully negotiated a new insurance scheme for our Approved Inspector clients.

As predicted in our update over the summer the negotiation of this facility has been exceptionally demanding. Inevitably, the change from a Government approved scheme, to one that has had to be negotiated with the insurance market without a Government ‘mandate’ or approved specification, has presented particular challenges.

It is only because of the combination of the commitment shown by our AI clients over the past 30-years and our strength of relationships with key insurance partners that we have been able to renew the facilities at all.

We don’t shy away from the fact that the wider industry conditions mean that our community of AI clients will face significant challenges ahead. Those of our insurance partners who have signed up to our new scheme feel likewise. And at a point when the PI market is as tough as it has been for a generation; when insurers have severely restricted cover for certain risk areas, such as fire safety; when PI insurers are not generally looking to increase their volume of business, if they are writing it at all; seeking additional partners willing to continue to work with us has been acutely difficult.

That ongoing support has been achieved, as we expected and predicted it to be, subject to a number of conditions. In our previous update, we highlighted the probability of:

    • Changes to the insurer panel, because of the need to involve more insurers in order to secure the required market capacity;
    • That those ‘new’ entrants to the market, would have concerns about the legacy exposure, and consequently seek to impose additional restrictions in relation to past work;
    • Additional restrictions on fire safety claims to bring the specification of cover for AIs more in line with what can be secured for other construction professionals;
    • Limits of indemnity being restricted to an aggregate basis.

These predictions have proven accurate; as a result, the new facility and the terms that are available under it, will differ from the expiring cover in several important areas.

It is important that we restate once again that we cannot guarantee that renewal terms will be available to all existing clients. Where this is the case, we will provide as much notice as reasonably possible to ensure that any firms affected have sufficient time to try to source alternative insurance provision.

Insurance Implications

Whilst each client’s insurance requirements will be considered on an individual basis there are some changes which will apply across the board forming a central component and the basis of cover under the new facility.

Notably, we will no longer be able to offer cover on the exclusive Griffiths & Armour Approved Inspectors Professional Indemnity policy wording. At renewal your policy will be transferred to the Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited (RSA) Property Professionals Professional Indemnity policy wording, with the policy documentation being provided by RSA.

In addition, all policies will be subject to some standard endorsements. More details of the changes in policy terms will be provided at renewal. However, some significant changes include:

  • The Limit of Indemnity for statutory services will change from an ‘each and every claim’ basis to an ‘aggregate’ basis, inclusive of defence costs.
  • For Fire Safety Notifications there will be a number of important changes:
    • The definition of Fire Safety Notification will be expanded. From renewal, the definition (and the significantly restricted cover applying to those claims deemed to be a ‘Fire Safety Notification’) will apply not only to external cladding systems but also will include:
      • roofing systems
      • internal fire protection systems
      • the fire performance of a building or structure;

Although this definition has become market standard and commonplace on all construction PI policies, it is a very significant amendment to the previous position under the mandated arrangements.

  • Just as significantly, a retroactive date will apply from the renewal date. This means that insurers will not have any liability for any Fire Safety Notification relating to work undertaken before inception of the new policy.
  • From renewal, different inner aggregate limits are likely to apply for Fire Safety Notifications to those which applied under the expiring policy. The limits will be negotiated on a case by case basis, but we anticipate that insurers will generally be prepared to offer a minimum limit of £1,000,000 in the aggregate, including defence costs.

The new Fire Safety Notification provisions are a significant restriction on cover, but they bring AI clients into line with the overwhelming majority of PI policies which are placed for other construction professionals.

One area where we have been forced by the insurance market to go further and which we need to highlight is the retroactive date, which removes cover for any Fire Safety Notifications relating to historic projects. We recognise the significance of the change, but this was a key requirement of the new insurers that we were forced to concede in order to renew the facility.

As you’ll be aware, due to the claims made basis of Professional Indemnity insurance it is particularly important that any claims, or circumstances that might lead to a claim, are notified to your insurers PRIOR TO expiry of the current policy. In the case of any Fire Safety Notification it is particularly important to ensure that any claims, or circumstances that may lead to a claim, are notified in a timely manner, and no later than expiry, as there will be no cover for historic work after renewal.  We recommend you review your claims notifications obligations here .

  • When changing insurers a standard exclusion applies in relation to any circumstances which may give rise to a claim which were either notified under an earlier policy of insurance, or which you were aware of, or ought to have been aware of prior to inception. Equally, no cover is available for any claims which were made against you prior to the period of insurance incepting.

As with the Fire Safety Notification provisions above, it is important that if you are aware of any claims or circumstances that might lead to a claim these are reported to your insurers prior to expiry of the current policy.  Again, we recommend you review your claims notification obligations here if you have not done so.

  • The standard business description in the policy wording will be amended to a freeform description which will appear on the policy schedule. It is therefore important that when completing the proposal form you provide a full description of your professional activities.
  • An exclusion will apply in respect of completion of EWS1 forms. If you have been involved in completing EWS1 forms please ensure this is highlighted prior to renewal.
  • The Griffiths & Armour Approved Inspector Public Liability policy wording provided a small amount of automatic cover for Professional Indemnity run-off liabilities related to Approved Inspector services, in line with the requirements under the Government’s insurance criteria. Now that these criteria no longer apply, the automatic run-off cover will no longer be available. If a firm ceases to trade during the period of insurance, they will need to purchase an appropriate annually renewable run-off policy. Where such cover is required, we will use reasonable endeavours to work with insurers to make such cover available.

The AI community has made huge strides over the last few years to push back on some of the inappropriate contractual obligations previously imposed by clients, and the overwhelming feedback from you, our AI clients, is that it is of significant benefit in such discussions for the policy to limit cover to obligations incurred under the standard contract. Therefore, the same contractual position will continue to apply going forward, and AI’s contractual liability cover remains limited to obligations no more onerous than the standard CIC/ACAI contract.

Policies currently in force are unaffected with no change required, and they will continue to run until their usual expiry date. For any Approved Inspector renewing their policies on or after 1 November 2022, the new facility terms and conditions will apply.

Public Liability Insurance

Since the government’s insurance criteria have now been removed, and in light of the changing legislative and market conditions, Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited (RSA) are no longer able to offer Public Liability insurance under the facility in its current form. G&A have however developed a broad Commercial policy, WorkSpacePlus+ that can cover the majority of your risks including Public Liability. This is also underwritten by Royal & Sun Alliance Insurance Limited, providing continuity of insurer.

The handling of the WorkSpacePlus+ policy is administered by our general insurance division, Griffiths & Armour Insurance Brokers. We will contact you prior to renewal to discuss in more detail how your non-Professional Indemnity covers will be placed going forward.

Special Considerations: Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS) Regulated Approved Inspectors

Where clients are members of or, by virtue of meeting the relevant criteria, regulated by RICS, they are required to purchase insurance which complies with the RICS minimum terms and conditions. Unfortunately, due to the market conditions explained above it has not been possible to arrange a facility which complies with those minimum terms. Consequently Griffiths & Armour have negotiated with RICS a blanket dispensation which will apply to affected Approved Inspectors for a 12-month period from 1 November 2022. This means that individual firms will not need to request dispensation from RICS where the scope of variation is in line with the blanket dispensation provided.

The dispensation is subject to some additional requirements which will need to be discussed with affected firms. It is therefore important that if you are a RICS regulated firm this is made aware to us ahead of renewal so that they can contact you to ensure the additional requirements are complied with.

Next Steps

We appreciate that there is a significant amount of detail in this document and it is not possible to include all the advice that we would like to give on each of the changes and the impact to each individual client. That would make for a very long and unwieldy ‘update’.

Consequently, well in advance of your policy becoming due for renewal, you will be contacted by your usual renewal contact and they will provide you with more details of how the changes to our facility affects your firm and what steps you might be able to take to mitigate some of the new risks.

In the meantime, if you have any questions at all, please do not hesitate to get in touch with your usual contact at Griffiths & Armour.